Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Human Resource Management in the FMCG Industry

Human Resource Management in the FMCG Industry Human asset the board (HRM) is that piece of the executives procedure which makes, upgrades, oversees and builds up the human component of the undertaking estimating their genius as far as gifts, capacities, complete abilities, inventive, information, and possibilities for adequately adding to the authoritative targets. HR are valuable and a wellspring of upper hand. HR might be tapped best by commonly standard arrangements which advance guarantee and encourage a tendency in workers to act deftly in light of a legitimate concern for the versatile associations quest for greatness. Human asset arrangements can be gotten together with arranged business and used to fortify fitting society. HR assume a basic job in empowering the association to successfully manage the outside condition difficulties. The human asset the board has been acknowledged as a key accomplice in the definition of associations procedures and in the usage of such systems through human asset arranging, business, preparing, examination and compensating the faculty. Key administration of HR encourages formation of upper hand for the association over its adversary by building extraordinary human asset based capability. An associations enrollment, choice, preparing, execution the board procedure and pay practices can impact representative capability. Organization yield increment if the administration can enlist more experience all around qualified competitor. Execution examination considers the past exhibition of the representatives and spotlights on their improvement for the future execution of the workers through directing, instructing or preparing. The human asset technique of a business ought to reflect and bolster the corporate procedure. A powerful human asset procedure remembers the route for which the association container to build up its representatives and give them reasonable chances and better working conditions with the goal that their discretionary commitment is guaranteed. This suggests choosing the best accessible faculty, guaranteeing a fit between the worker and the activity and holding, enabling and rousing representatives to perform well toward corporate targets. Mission statement Buyer bundled merchandise (CPG) Organization, then again called as FMCG industry for the most part manages the creation, showcasing and selling of customer bundled products. The FMCG or Fast Moving Consumer Goods are those products which are by and large expended at an ordinary stretch by the buyers. FMCG industry has a portion of the principle exercises like financing, selling, buying, advertising and so forth. The business additionally contributes or likewise associated with general administration flexibly chain, tasks and creation. FMCG industry gives an assortment of consumables and thusly the measure of cash is high which is flowed against FMCG items. Step by step the opposition between the FMCG makers is expanding thus the interest in FMCG industry is expanding. FMCG Sector in India is assessed to develop at an extremely high rate by 2012. PRIME FMCG PRODUCTS Some broad FMCG item classes incorporate dairy items and food, drinks, espresso, tea, tobacco and cigarettes, dish sets, paper items, pharmaceuticals, dry cells, hardware, prepacked food items, plastic merchandise, watches, welcoming cards, cleansers, printing and writing material, family unit items, cleansers, photography, drinks and so forth. In FMCG industry a portion of the highlights which made this association as a solid dispersion systems are little operational expense, as a planned one, nearness of prestigious FMCG organizations. Populace development is additionally one of the main considerations behind the accomplishment of this industry. Presentation Great FOOD, GOOD LIFE Settle is a well known brand in everywhere throughout the world. It essentially supplies bundled food. It was built up and has headquartered in Vevey, Switzerland. Settle was set up in 1905 when the two organizations was blended. The primary organization was built up in 1866 by Page Brothers to create milk items and their organization name was Anglo-Swiss Milk Company in Cham, Switzerland and the subsequent one was Farine Lactã ©e Henri Nestlã © Company to provisions a baby food item set up in 1867 by Henri Nestlã ©. Nestlã ©s have a trademark (feathered creatures in a home), got from Henri Nestlã ©s individual ensign, bring out the qualities whereupon he established his Company. Nestlã ©s have their no. of brands which are notable around the world; rundown of the considerable number of items has made the organization a global market ace. A portion of their renowned items are espresso, chocolate, frozen yogurt, candy store, milk, pet food filtered water. Group OF NESTLE Group of NESTLE comprises of items identified with: Milk Nutrition Drinks Arranged dishes cooking helps Chocolates sweet shops Settle is one of the notable FMCG organization. In the Every piece of the world, the Nestlã © name speaks to a dedication or guarantee to the client that the item is of exclusive expectation and safe. Settle bolster the UNGC (United Nations Global Compacts). UNGC core values on human rights, their point and work to offer a case of better work practices and human rights all over his business exercises. Settle individuals assumed a significant job for his prosperity. Settle individuals give the equivalent regard and pride to one another and anticipate from the each worker to impart and contribute their insights and perspectives to improve Company self-awareness and results and furthermore advance a feeling of moral duty. Settle enroll spurred and able individuals, who know and regard our qualities, give equivalent chances to their headway, advancement, ensure their security and don't endure any type of separation or badgering. HR of an association can give it a sensible bit of leeway over its rivals in the quick evolving condition. This requires the vital administration of HR for the achievement of corporate targets. Key HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT is called as the connecting of vital objectives with HR. No. of targets so as to upgrade or to build up a hierarchical culture, to improve association execution and that encourages adaptability, development, and supportable upper hand is called. HRM practices of an association give its an edge over its rivals, along these lines prompting key human asset the executives. KEY FACTORS OF SHRM PROCESS The results of the Strategic Human Resource Management (SHRM) process which ought to be assessed both subjectively just as quantitatively. The business system it adjusts and is modified by the SHRM procedure and which give the business a decent idea of heading. The outer condition which is adaptable and dynamic in the present worldwide business situation. The inside condition The general culture and the authoritative setting which is predominant in the association. VISUAL DEPICTION OF THE SHRM PROCESS HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT WITH BUSINESS OUTCOME Solid AND FOCUSED VISION HUMAN RESOURCING OPEN COMMUNICATION Execution APPRAISAL Difficulties AND ADVENTURES SHARING OF INFORMATION Forming THE WORKING CULTURE Persistent DEVELOPMENT Phases OF STRATEGIC HRM PLANNING PROCESS Vital human asset the board is the procedure by which chiefs structure the components of a HRM framework to be solid with one another, with the associations plans and objectives and with different fundamentals of hierarchical design. The fundamental job of key HRM is the improvement of a HRM framework that builds an associations mindfulness, worth, development, and efficiency to clients. Vital human asset arranging (SHRP) includes four unmistakable stages: Situational examination/natural filtering. Evaluating interest for HR. Examining the gracefully of HR. Creating activity intends to close any hole between human asset request and gracefully. The primary phase of HR arranging is where key arranging and HRM cooperate. HR organizers envision wellsprings of dangers and recognize and should drive the associations key arranging and openings with the assistance of Environmental examining. The key thoughts or plan execute to natural conditions, and HR arranging is the systems that an association can use to achieve this adjustment procedure. The subsequent stage, anticipating request, requires evaluating what number of as well as what sorts of representatives will be required by the association. The interest for workers ought to be intently attached to the key bearing of the association. Determining yields advance evaluations of the associations staffing prerequisites. This is a troublesome errand, particularly for associations in quickly evolving situations. Four determining procedures incorporate master gauges, pattern projections, measurable demonstrating, and unit-request estimating. Gauge by no of master, a gathering of experienced or master gives the association request gauges dependent on emotional evaluations of accessible financial, instinct, related knowledge, and work power pointers. Pattern projection includes guaging which depends on a past connection between the work and a factor identified with business (for example deals levels). Factual demonstrating strategies (for example relapse investigation or Marko v examination) are increasingly quantitative guaging and modern procedures. Unit-request determining requires the unit directors (for example office head, venture group pioneer) to examine the present and future activity by-work, individuals by-individuals needs. The third stage includes examining the number and kinds of current representatives as far as the preparation and abilities important for the future and furthermore the gracefully of proficient specialists in the outside work advertise. The aptitudes stock is a significant device used to evaluate the interna

Saturday, August 22, 2020

10 Fascinating Praying Mantis Facts

10 Fascinating Praying Mantis Facts The word mantis originates from the Greek mantikos, for seer or prophet. Undoubtedly, these bugs do appear to be otherworldly, particularly when their forelegs are fastened together as though theyre in supplication. Get familiar with these puzzling creepy crawlies with these 10 captivating realities about supplicating mantids. 1. Most Praying Mantids Live in the Tropics Of roughly 2,000 types of mantids portrayed to date, practically all are tropical animals. Only 18 local species are known from the whole North American mainland. About 80% of all individuals from the request Mantodea have a place with a solitary family, the Mantidae. 2. The Mantids We See Most Often in the U.S. Are Exotic Species Youre bound to discover a presented mantid species than you are to locate a local imploring mantis. The Chinese mantis (Tenodera aridifolia) was presented close to Philadelphia, PA around 80 years back. This enormous mantid can match 100 mm in length. The European mantid, Mantis religiosa, is light green and about a large portion of the size of the Chinese mantid. European mantids were presented close to Rochester, NY about a century prior. Both the Chinese and European mantids are regular in the northeastern U.S. today. 3. Mantids Can Turn Their Heads a Full 180 Degrees Attempt to sneak up on an imploring mantis, and you might be surprised when it investigates its shoulder at you. No other creepy crawly can do as such. Supplicating mantids have an adaptable joint between the head and prothorax that empowers them to turn their heads. This capacity, alongside their fairly humanoid faces and long, getting a handle on forelegs, charms them to even the most entomophobic individuals among us. 4. Mantids Are Closely Related to Cockroaches and Termites These three apparently various bugs †mantids, termites, and cockroaches †are accepted to slip from a typical progenitor. Actually, a few entomologists bunch these creepy crawlies in a superorder (Dictyoptera), because of their nearby transformative connections. 5. Imploring Mantids Overwinter as Eggs in Temperate Regions The female asking mantis stores her eggs on a twig or stem in the fall ​and then secures them with a Styrofoam-like substance she secretes from her body. This structures a defensive egg case, or ootheca, in which her posterity will create over the winter. Mantid egg cases are anything but difficult to spot in the winter when leaves have tumbled from bushes and trees. Yet, be cautioned! On the off chance that you bring an overwintering ootheca into your warm home, you may discover your home abounding with minuscule mantids. 6. Female Mantids Sometimes Eat Their Mates Truly, its actual, female imploring mantids do rip apart their sex accomplices. In certain occasions, shell even execute the poor chap before theyve culminated their relationship. Notably, a male mantid is a shockingly better sweetheart when his mind, which controls restraint, is separated from his stomach ganglion, which controls the genuine demonstration of relations. However, most cases of sexual self destruction in mantids happen in the bounds of a research facility setting. In the wild, researchers accept the male accomplice gets chomped on under 30% of the time. 7. Mantids Use Specialized Front Legs to Capture Prey The supplicating mantis is so named on the grounds that when hanging tight for prey, it holds its front legs in an upstanding situation as though they are collapsed in petition. Dont be tricked by its radiant posture, be that as it may, in light of the fact that the mantid is a dangerous predator. On the off chance that a honey bee or fly happens to land inside its compass, the asking mantis will broaden its arms with lightning brisk speed, and get the hapless creepy crawly. Sharp spines line the mantids raptorial forelegs, empowering it to get a handle on the prey firmly as it eats. Some bigger mantids get and eat reptiles, frogs, and even feathered creatures. Who says bugs are at the base of the natural way of life?! The asking mantis would should be known as the preying mantis. 8. Mantids Are Relatively Young Compared to Other Ancient Insects The most punctual fossil mantids date from the Cretaceous Period and are between 146-66 million years of age. These crude mantid examples come up short on specific qualities found in the mantids that live today. They dont have the lengthen pronotum, or expanded neck, of advanced mantids and they need spines on their forelegs. 9. Asking Mantids Are Not Necessarily Beneficial Insects Asking mantids can and will devour bunches of different spineless creatures in your nursery, so theyre frequently thought to be gainful predators. Its critical to note, nonetheless, that mantids dont segregate between great bugs and awful bugs when searching for suppers. An asking mantis is similarly prone to eat a local honey bee that is pollinating your plants for what it's worth to eat a caterpillar bother. Nursery gracefully organizations regularly sell the egg instances of Chinese mantids, touting them as a natural control for your nursery, however these predators may do as much mischief as great at long last. 10. Mantids Have Two Eyes, yet Only One Ear A supplicating mantis has two huge, compound eyes that cooperate to assist it with decoding obvious signals. Be that as it may, oddly, the imploring mantis has only a solitary ear, situated on the underside of its gut, simply forward of its rear legs. This implies the mantid can't segregate the bearing of a sound, nor its recurrence. What it can do is identify ultrasound, or sound delivered by echolocating bats. Studies have indicated that asking mantids are very acceptable at avoiding bats. A mantis in flight will basically stop, drop, and move in midair, jump shelling ceaselessly from the eager predator. Not all mantids have an ear, and those that dont are normally flightless, so they dont need to escape flying predators like bats.

Friday, August 21, 2020

You Dont Have To Explain Yourself

You Dont Have To Explain Yourself There seems to be an explanation around every corner. But I only did it because And I was just tying to No, no, no, what I meant was Wait! Let me explain! If youre anything like us, you probably spend a lot of time explaining yourself, justifying your actions to others as if you were in a court of law. But the people who require an explanation probably wont understand you anyway. You cant control what they think. And the people who really understand youâ€"the important people who are closest to youâ€"dont need any explanation at all. They already get you, because you are enough. So heres a simple solution: stop explaining yourself. If you want to explain yourself, go ahead, its okay to do so. Just dont feel obligated to. You dont have to waste your time. Subscribe to The Minimalists via email.

Sunday, May 24, 2020

The Life Of Constantine, A Roman Emperor Of The Roman Empire

The life of Constantine, a Roman emperor from 306 to 337 AD, is explained by two different accounts that differ from each other. The first one that was written by Eusebius in 337 AD states that Constantine is a victorious, pious emperor who helps others and orders the construction of sacred places to honor Christ. The second account was written in 520 AD by Zosimus and it states that Constantine is an impious, arrogant and selfish emperor who is responsible of the Roman Empire’s collapse. Eusebius, a bishop, wrote a eulogy to honor Constantine upon his death in 337 AD. He pays his respect to Constantine by stating â€Å"all, indeed, with one voice and one mouth, declared that Constantine had appeared by the grace of God as a general blessing to mankind.† In this statement, Eusebius clearly emphasizes the importance that Constantine has in the Romans life, and how they all agree that in fact he is a good influence for the Romans. He also considers him as â€Å"the vict orious, the pious, the common benefactor† who helps people and worships God. Others characteristics about Constantine’s personality are depicted by Eusebius such as Constantine’s ambition and his goal oriented mind. He’s goal oriented personality is depicted when the author states, â€Å"(†¦) at the same time granting ample supplies of money, and commanding that the house of prayer worthy of the worship of God should be erected near the Saviour’s tomb on a scale of rich and royal greatness.† In this statement, is clearlyShow MoreRelatedChristianity And The Roman Empire979 Words   |  4 PagesSince the beginning of the Roman Empire, religion has always been a big influence in this state. Romans were polytheists believed in many Gods, they had the God of sun, moon, rain, etc†¦ But it was after the third century when Christianity started to form part and get a place in the Roman Empire. Christianity made a huge impact in Rome. Also , followers of this religion suffered from emperor’s thoughts and conclusion about Christianity. Furthermore, the Christians were in persecution for many years;Read MoreThe Battle Of Milvian Bridge1600 Words   |  7 PagesDiocletian’s inauguration as emperor in 284 A.D. managed to temporarily end the anarchy and reestablish peace and order in the Roman Empire, his unprecedented retirement as emperor 21 years later would establish a period of civil war amongst the Roman generals fighting for the throne. Eventually, only two Roman generals, Constantine and Maxentius respectively, were left fighting for the throne at Milvian Bridge. But the day before Constantine was due to fight Maxentius, Constantine claimed that after lookingRead MoreThe Rise Of The Century King Cyrus And Emperor Constantine1305 Words   |  6 Pagesand Emperor Constantine you will discover that these two historical leaders dramatically influenced the change of direction for Judaism and Christianity . There are some scholars who would argue that these two ruler’s conversions to god was not sincere and they were just political masterminds. Either way Cyrus and Constantine are two central figures in Judaism and Christianity, two of the world’s major organized religions. Cyrus and Constantine took over many lands and built their huge empires on aRead MoreRoman Civilization943 Words   |  4 PagesAt its height, the Roman Empire was the most powerful domain in the world. It was at its largest in the second century AD and it spread across three continents. This Empire had diverse languages and cultures. Nevertheless by the 3rd century A.D, Romans were on swift decline. This fast decline was caused by extreme changes in their civilization. The changes consisted of new leaders controlling the region, Rome becoming spilt up into two sections, and Christianity gaining all of religious control.Read MoreThe Rise Of The Century King Cyrus And Emperor Constantine1302 Words   |  6 PagesCyrus and Emperor Constantine you will discover that these to historical leaders dramatically influenced the change of direction for Judaism and Christianity. There are some scholars who would argue that these to ruler’s conversion to god was not sincere and they were just political masterminds. Either way Cyrus and Constantine are two central figures in Judaism and Christianity, two of the world’s major organized religions. Cyrus and Constantine took over many lands and built their huge empires on aRead MoreLife of Constantine1000 Words   |  4 Pages2013 Dr. Kletter Eusebius : Life of Constantine The Life of Constantine, written by Eusebius of Caesarea (260-339 C.E) is a story written in the memory of Constantine the Great. The tone somewhat seems to be giving high praise to Constantine commenting on the deeds of Constantine. Kevin Reilly states, â€Å"The emperor’s historian Eusebius recognized both the importance of the emperor and the role of the empire in the success of Christianity in the winning the Roman Empire†(246). Eusebius who is alsoRead MoreThe Religious Conversions of King Clovis I and Emperor Constantine I738 Words   |  3 Pagesconversion of Constantine I, nor as ground-breaking as that of Clovis I. Constantine I was born in the year 280. During his reign as emperor of the Roman Empire, the state was falling apart. 1 He was the first Roman emperor to convert to Christianity. He called the Council of Nicea in 325 to resolve conflicts arising between the Arian Christians and the Athansian Christians. 2 This resulted in the canonization of Ath ansian Christianity, to which Constantine I converted his empire. 3Clovis I wasRead MoreRoman Empire And Christian Art1539 Words   |  7 Pagesmystery in the cities of Rome. Constantine is often credited with primarily introducing and converting the Roman empire to follow the christian faith. His rule brought about the conversion of citizens from different social standings. His religious influence culturally enriched christian art, adding different styles to the works of the greco- roman world. Combining the early abstraction of christian art and diminishing the use of roman imperial realism. Constantine s faith in christianity was foundedRead MoreConstantine And Christianity Of The Roman Empire1350 Words   |  6 PagesConstantine and Christianity in the Roman Empire Religion has always been an important force in the lives of common people. In the early centuries, Christianity was developing with a great influence to affect the Roman world. Constantine came to power in the Western provinces of the Roman Empire as an advocate of religious toleration. Constantine’s advocacy for religious toleration alongside his conversion marked a turning point of the Roman world and drove the spread Christianity. With Diocletian’sRead MoreA Military Officer At The Time1674 Words   |  7 PagesConstantine was born in Naissus, upper Moesia on February 27th 285 ad, and was the son of Helena who was a barmaid. His father Constantius Chlorus was a military officer at the time. In 293 AD, while his father constantius was at the rank of Caesar, Constantine attended the court of Diocletian. His father was given the control of Gaul ( Fance). He was soon after promoted to Caesar. Rise of Diocletian Third century Rome was run down by constant barbarous attacks from the north. Diocletian becomes

Thursday, May 14, 2020

Descartes And Locke The Existence Of Knowledge - 867 Words

Descartes and Locke; The Existence of Knowledge Rene Descartes, the Father of Modern Philosophy, based his beliefs off of one piece of knowledge that he found to be absolutely certain; â€Å"I now know that even bodies are perceived not by the senses or by imagination but by the intellect alone, not through their being touched or seen but through their being understood; and this helps me to understand that I can perceive my own mind more easily and clearly than I can anything else† (Descartes, 1639, Second Mediation). Descartes explains that all knowledge other than the answer to what one’s self is, is questionable. As a philosopher, he seeks answers to the remainder of knowledge despite being unsure of the validity of the answers he finds. As a rationalist, someone who believes that knowledge is dependent upon absolute certainty and not the senses, Descartes sought out a method to use to find whether certain knowledge was true. Using this method, known as hyperbolic doubt, he finds that empirical knowledge and a pr iori knowledge can both be called into question. Descartes questions the authenticity of God. He believes that we could not have possibly imagined a perfect God, for we are imperfect and would not be able to conceive such an idea had it not been implanted in us when created. â€Å"By the word ‘God’ I understand a substance that is infinite, eternal, unchangeable, independent, supremely intelligent, supremely powerful, which created myself and anything else that mayShow MoreRelatedEssay on Descartes vs Locke1257 Words   |  6 PagesThe study of knowledge, or epistemology, contains theoretical methods in which information is learned. Of these methods, there are two that are most widely accepted. Rationalism and empiricism are also the most widely debated methods of knowledge. Rationalism claims that a priori processes and intuition gain knowledge. Rationalism claims that knowledge is innate; but that it varies among humans. At the other end of the spectrum, empiricism claims that knowledge is gained largely by experience, observationRead MoreDescartes vs Locke Essay1191 Words   |  5 PagesPhilosophy Essay (Descartes vs. Locke) Socrates once said, â€Å"As for me, all I know is that I know nothing.† Several philosophers contradicted Socrates’ outlook and believed that true knowledge was in fact attainable. This epistemological view however had several stances to it, as philosophers held different beliefs in regards to the derivation of true knowledge. Rationalists believed that the mind was the source of true knowledge, while in Empiricism, true knowledge derived from the senses. ReneRead MoreDescartes vs. Locke1175 Words   |  5 PagesPhilosophy Essay (Descartes vs. Locke) Socrates once said, â€Å"As for me, all I know is that I know nothing.† Several philosophers contradicted Socrates’ outlook and believed that true knowledge was in fact attainable. This epistemological view however had several stances to it, as philosophers held different beliefs in regards to the derivation of true knowledge. Rationalists believed that the mind was the source of true knowledge, while in Empiricism, true knowledge derived from the senses. ReneRead MorePropelling Rational Thought Over Compelling Empiricism1459 Words   |  6 PagesIn this paper I intend to examine the rationalist philosophy of Rene Descartes and fundamental empiricism of John Locke’s philosophical arguments, in particular their ideas relating to the science of man, his identity and attempt to explain distinctions between the two. As I lay the framework of my argument it is important to understand the precepts that serve as the underpinning for the views considered by Descartes and Locke respectively. Rationalism and empiricism are two modes of thought thatRead MoreDescartes And John Locke s Views On Consciousness, Self, And Personal Identity1475 Words   |  6 PagesSeventeenth century philosophers Renà © Descartes and John Locke endeavored to question the views on consciousness, self, and personal identity. They examined belief in God, the certainty of knowledge, and the role of mind and body. The goal of this paper is to deliberate John Locke’s and Renà © Descartes views on â€Å"self† and personal identity and how each come to examine how knowledge is captured. Renà © Descartes and John Locke both present arguments that are rational in the discussion of consciousnessRead MoreCartesian Rationalism Vs. Locke s Empiricism Essay1632 Words   |  7 Pagesrationalism vs. Locke’s empiricism Rene Descartes was a rationalist who believed that knowledge of the world can be gained by the exercise of pure reason, while empiricist like Locke believed that knowledge of the world came through senses. Descartes from his meditations deduced from intuitive first principles the existence of self, of God, of the mind as a thinking substance and the extended body as a material substance whereas Locke, asserts that knowledge is acquired through perception, directRead MoreRene Descartes and John Locke698 Words   |  3 PagesRene Descartes was a highly influential French philosopher, mathematician, scientist and writer. Many elements of his philosophy have precedent in late Aristolelianism and earlier philosophers like St. Augustine. Descartes was a major figure in 17th century continental rationalism, later advocated by Baruch Spinoza and opposed by the empiricist school of thought consisting of Locke, Berkeley, and Hume. His most famous statement is: Cogito ergo sum, translation in English I think therefore I am.Read MoreRene Descartes And John Locke997 Words   |  4 PagesRene Descartes and John Locke each produced pieces of philosophical responses to the questions posed in epistemology which resulted with very different answers. Descartes relied on God and the mind as the only reliable and trustworthy sources to prove the existence of things other than ourselves. Locke, in contrast, made arguments for the existence of things in the external world via our innate ability to recognize and process sensations that are derived from subjects that exist in the material worldRead MoreEssay about The Existence of God: the Arguments of Locke and Descartes965 Words   |  4 Pages Descartes believes that Gods existence is clear and distinct. God exists because the thought of God is derived from a completely clear and distinct idea from within his being (which he concedes is a thinking being). Having come from distinct thoughts, the idea of God can therefore never be considered a falsity. From this very distinct idea of God comes everything else that one grasps distinctly and clearly. He states, From the fact that I cannot think of God not existing, it followsRead MoreMetaphysical Studies Of The Self And Personal Identity1395 Words   |  6 PagesMetaphysical studies of the self and personal identity were near non-existent prior to Renà © Descartes’ â€Å"Meditations on First Philosophy†. While â€Å"Meditations† was not written with the main focus on personal identity, Descartes makes assertions regarding the subject through the possessive voice. Most of the assertions regarding personal identity materialize in Mediations two and six. By using â€Å"I† in his essay, his epistemological paper is turned into a paper that also concerns self, consciousness

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Essay about Dracula vs Van Helsing - 958 Words

Dracula reflects both Bram Stoker’s context and his interest in controversial ideas. Use ‘Dracula’ and ‘Van Helsing’ to demonstrate what concepts and concerns have endured and how they have been represented in both texts. JUSTIN LIANG Dracula ( novel) written by Bram stoker is a text which reflects its English Victorian era context, where gender roles were repressed and science and religion had a conflicting relationship. Van Helsing (Stephen Summers) is a contemporary reproduction which demonstrates the same concepts and concerns that have endured but evolved, and so they have been represented for the modern day audience. The evolution of the concern of Gender roles and the idea of the new woman is very obvious through the†¦show more content†¦She is armed, and ready to hunt the deadliest monsters of Transylvania, something the men in the novel would not dare to do. The gothic convention follows the idea that female protagonist needs constant protection and being rescued by the male is still clearly incorporated in the text. Even though Anna, is depicted as a beautiful and physically strong girl.she still needs protection by others, but the difference between the original convention and the contemporary view is that she is not completely weak but not as strong as the male protagonist, Van Helsing. This reflects the contemporary Van Helsing context. During the Victorian era, The growth in science and technology was dramatic and challenged religious theories. One discovery that is eloquently evinced in the story is Darwin’s theory of Evolution, which reflects the novels context as it was a controversial issue of the era. This theory is thought to be the transformation of populations in the struggle for survival as the ones with the â€Å"best† characteristics will be more likely to survive, and those desirable traits are likely to be passed off to offspring. Early in the novel, as Harker becomes more uncomfortable with his lodgings and his host at castle Dracula, he notes, â€Å"unless my senses deceive me, the old centuries had, and have, powers of their own in which mere modernity cannot kill† Here, Harker states one of the central concerns of the Victorian Era: Supernatural,Show MoreRelatedDracula Archibald Constable And Company 261217 Words   |  5 Pages1) Stoker, Bram. Dracula Archibald Constable and Company 26 May 1897, EBook 2) Copyright Date 1897, Horror fiction/Gothic fiction. This story was written in the 15th Century, during the Victorian time period. The three characteristics it portrays are good and evil, not to judge someone before you know them and man vs. himself 3) Man Vs. Himself There are clear clashes between characters; in any case, the focal clash is amongst man and his feelings of trepidation. Dracula really speaks to malice;Read More Dracula by Bram Stoker Essay1728 Words   |  7 Pagesbecause good always overcomes it. A good example of this is the book Dracula by Bram Stoker because the author expresses the nature of good vs. evil. Dracula wants to come to London because he wants to turn everyone into vampires. The basic background of the book Dracula is when Jonathan Harker, a realtor who is sent to Transylvania to complete a transaction with Dracula so he can come to England. What Harker does not know is that Dracula has a plan for world domination. Well, while Harker is on a trainRead MoreAnalysis Of Dracul Old Vampire / Nobleman From Transylvania1622 Words   |  7 PagesCharacters: Count Dracula: Old vampire/Nobleman from Transylvania, lives in the Carpathian Mountains, evil, can transform into a bat and is very strong, powerless during the day or when he’s not welcomed in someone’s house, cannot cross water = needs to be on some other transportation like a boat Jonathan Harker: A solicitor that is sent to the castle oversee the plans of Dracula’s purchase of an estate in London, naive and young, trapped inside Dracula’s castle, wants to escape and tries to, braveRead MoreAnalysis Of Dracula By Bram Stoker1434 Words   |  6 PagesThe story of vampires throughout the years has been one of horror and fear. Bram Stoker’s, Dracula, takes this legend and uses it to show how this tremendous source of evil reaffirms the promise of Christianity. Once Dracula comes into their lives, the characters must fight to save people, particularly women, from being turned into vampires. Being a vampire means a life of servitude to both death and damnation. Recognizing a dangerous entity like this, means risking their lives as a mean of protectingRead MoreThe Setting Of Dracula By William Shakespeare1155 Words   |  5 PagesActivity 1 The setting of Dracula took place in Transylvania at Castle Dracula and travels over to Whitby. The author decided to pick this place because this was the birthplace of the Dracula stories. By using this it connected more with the original stories of Dracula instead of taking it somewhere else and make it more of a duplicate. While reading this book it made me feel like I was up and close to Dracula. If the setting would have taken place in a different place it would just have been anotherRead MoreFemininity Vs. Masculinity, By Bram Stoker s Dracula2081 Words   |  9 PagesFemininity Vs. Masculinity Vincent D’Onofrio said â€Å"To me the definition of true masculinity and femininity, too – is being able to lay in your own skin comfortably.† In other words, male can’t be too masculine and female can be too feminine, but both qualities can show though any human because of how we act and our emotions. In Bram Stoker, Dracula, each character faces difficult obstacles between the lines of being all man or facing the structures of being a woman. With the help of two criticalRead MoreAnalysis Of Bram Stoker s Dracula1448 Words   |  6 PagesDracula is a widely known novel written by Bram Stoker in 1897. It is popular worldwide for its intense love story and backstory of the infamous Count Dracula. Stoker was born in Dublin, Ireland in 1847. As a child, he was very ill, so in an attempt to entertain himself, he read several books and listened to the horror stories his mother told him. In turn, Stoker became interested in ghost stories and began writing them . 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According to Duran â€Å"it can be clearly seen the protagonists on the side of good have many endearing qualities while the antagonists on the side of evil have a pact with Lucifer and are of the purest evil† (mikeduran.com). Bram Stokers Dracula demonstrates how religion can influenceRead More Victorian Gothic Literature: Scientific vs. Medieval Thinking1751 Words   |  8 PagesVictorian Gothic Literature: Scientific vs. Medieval Thinking      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Creatures of the night have always held a fascination and horror for people in all cultures. The English fascination with sensational and gothic literature came to a peak, after slacking slightly following the Romantic period, in the late Victorian period with such works as Dracula, The Strange Adventures of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, and The Picture of Dorian Gray. The literate populace avidly devoured this type of literature

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Factors Affecting Rate of a Reaction, Chemistry Design Lab Essay Example For Students

Factors Affecting Rate of a Reaction, Chemistry Design Lab Essay Chemistry Lab Report (Design) Factors affecting Rates of a Reaction (Kinetics) KINETICS DESIGN LAB Research Question: Does the concentration of Potassium Iodide (KI) affect the rate of its reaction with hydrogen peroxide (H202) (of a fixed concentration)? Introduction: There are several factors that affect the rate of a reaction. Some of them being Pressure (if the reactants are Gases), Temperature, Presence of a Catalyst, Surface Area of the reactant, and Concentration. According to the Collision Theory, during a eaction, particles collide with each other and react if the geometry of the collision is correct. In this Experiment, we will investigate the effect of varying concentrations of Potassium Iodide on its reaction with Hydrogen peroxide, which will stay at a fixed concentration. This reaction may also be known as the Iodine Clock Reaction. The rate of the reaction will be measured by timing the reaction between Hydrogen Peroxide, Potassium iodide, and Sodium Thiosulphate. Sodium Thiosulphate is used as a delaying mechanism as the reaction between the two main reactants is too rapid o measure. The Sodium Thiosulphate will react with the Iodine ions (the product) first and when the all the Sodium Thiosulphate has reacted, then the remaining Iodine ions will form a blue-black solution because of the addition of Starch into the solution. The Ionic Equation for this reaction is: (aq. ) + 2S2032- (aq. ) 31- (aq. )+S4062- (aq. ) (aq. ) + 2H20 (l. ) H202 (aq. )+ 31- (aq. )+ 2H+ A stopwatch will be used to measure the time taken for the blue-black color of the solution to completely cover the X marked on the tile the conical flask is standing Variables: Independent Variable: Concentration. (The changing concentrations of Potassium Iodide. ) Dependent Variable: Rate of the Reaction. (The amount of time taken for the blue-black starch complex to cover the X marked on the tile. ) Control Variables: i. Concentration of the Hydrogen Peroxide and Sodium Thiosulphate. it. pH of the Nitric Acid used to acidify the Hydrogen Peroxide Solution. iii. Volume of Potassium Iodide Solution, Hydrogen Peroxide Solution, Nitric Acid, Starch and Sodium is conducted. v. The apparatus used should remain the same so as to avoid minor rrors. Hypothesis: My hypothesis is that the rate of the reaction will increase as concentration increases and will then steady and stay the same. This is because the collision theory states that if the number of particles of one of the reactants increases, then the chance of collision between the two reactants is higher, thus increasing the rate of the reaction. The Potassium Iodide particles will increase and the frequency of their collisions with Hydrogen Peroxide particles will also increase, causing them to react quicker. I ypothesize that as I increase the concentration of the Potassium Iodide Solution, the rate at which the blue-black starch complex covers the X marking on the tile, will also increase until a point where the rate will remain the same due to all the particles having already finished reacting. 1 The rate of the reaction is directly proportional to the concentration of a reactant. Concentration of Potassium Iodide 0 Time taken for X to get covered. Apparatus: Hydrogen Peroxide (H202) Solution (1. 500 ? ± 0. 001)g of Potassium Iodide (KI) Powder Sodium Thiosulphate (NaS203) Solution Dilute Nitric Acid (HN03) Solution Starch Solution Tile marked X Conical Flask Digital Stopwatch (? ±O. 01seconds) Measuring Cylinder (? ±O. 5cm3) Electronic Balance (? ±O. OOI g) Distilled Water Procedure: 1 . Prepare Potassium Iodide (KI) solution by dissolving (1. 500 ? ± 0. 001) g of Potassium Iodide Powder into (50. 0 ? ± 0. 5) cm3 of Distilled Water. 2. Make 5 different (10. 0 ? ± 0. 5) cm3 solutions of different concentrations of KI. (? ±0. 5) crn3 Volume of Distilled Water Total Volume of KI Solution (? ±1. 0) cm3 Concentration of KI Solution (MOI. KI / drn3) . 8. 0 10. 0 4. 0 6. 0 10. 0 (Blank) 0. 0 3. Acidify the Hydrogen Peroxide by adding 10 drops of Dilute Nitric Acid to it. 4. Pour 5cm3 of the acidified Hydrogen Peroxide into 5 different conical flasks/beakers. Mark this Flask A. 5. Add 10cm3 of Starch and lcm3 of Sodium Thiosulphate to a conical flask/beaker containing one of the prepared concentrations of KI. Mark this Flask B. 6. Pour all the contents of Flask A into Flask B, which is standing on a tile marked with a large X. 7. Start the stopwatch immediately after adding the contents of A nto B. . Stop the stopwatch as soon as the X has completely disappeared from view. 9. Record all readings and observations. 10. Repeat this procedure once again to ensure accuracy. 1 1 . Repeat this same procedure with all the other potassium iodide concentrations too. 12. Record all the readings and observations. 13. The record table should look something like this: Concentration of KI (mol/dm3) 2. 3. 4. 5. 14. Find the average of all the readings and create a Concentration of Potassium Iodide (concentration/cm3) x Rate of Reaction (time/seconds) graph.